Shravan Somvar Vrat: Why We Fast and Pray to Lord Shiva in Shravan Month
Shravan Somvar Vrat: Why We Fast and Pray to Lord Shiva in Shravan Month
Keywords: Shravan Somvar Vrat, Shravan month fasting, Why do we fast on Mondays, Shravan Somvar significance, Fasting for Lord Shiva, Shravan month importance
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Introduction
The month of Shravan (Sawan) is considered one of the holiest periods in Hinduism, dedicated especially to the worship of Lord Shiva. Every Monday during Shravan is observed with strict fasting and special prayers, known as the Shravan Somvar Vrat. Devotees believe that observing this vrat with true devotion brings prosperity, marital bliss, success, and spiritual growth.
In this blog post, we will explore why we fast and pray to Mahadev in Shravan month, the history behind this tradition, and how you can perform it properly.
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What is Shravan Month?
Shravan, also called Sawan, is the fifth month of the Hindu lunar calendar. It typically falls between July and August every year. Shravan is extremely auspicious because:
The cosmic energies are highly charged.
It marks the onset of the monsoon season, symbolizing fertility and growth.
Mythologically, this month is closely associated with Lord Shiva and his immense grace.
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When Did the Tradition of Shravan Somvar Fasting Begin?
The practice of observing Shravan Somvar Vrat has its roots in ancient Hindu scriptures like the Skanda Purana and the Shiva Purana. It is believed that:
During Samudra Manthan (the great churning of the ocean), a deadly poison called Halahala emerged.
To save the universe from destruction, Lord Shiva drank the poison and held it in his throat, turning it blue (hence the name Neelkanth).
The gods (Devas) and demons (Asuras) offered continuous prayers and sacred water to Lord Shiva to ease his suffering.
Thus, the ritual of offering water, milk, and fasting to honor Lord Shiva began in the month of Shravan, symbolizing devotion, gratitude, and spiritual discipline.
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Why Do We Fast on Mondays During Shravan?
Mondays, or Somvar, are already dedicated to Lord Shiva in Hindu tradition. In Shravan month, the significance multiplies.
1. Spiritual Awakening
Fasting helps in purification of the body and mind, making one more receptive to divine energies.
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2. Fulfillment of Wishes
It is widely believed that fasting on Shravan Mondays fulfills heartfelt desires, especially related to marriage, prosperity, and career growth.
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3. Devotion and Gratitude
Fasting and offering prayers is a way to show gratitude for Shiva's protection and to seek his blessings for strength, health, and success.
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4. Balancing Energies
Shravan’s monsoon energies are intense. Fasting and praying help in aligning our inner energies with cosmic vibrations.
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How to Perform Shravan Somvar Vrat
Observing the Shravan Somvar fast correctly enhances its spiritual benefits. Here is a step-by-step guide:
1. Early Morning Bath and Cleanse
Wake up early before sunrise.
Take a holy bath, preferably in a river or by adding Gangajal (holy water) to your bath water.
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2. Wear Clean or White Clothes
Wearing clean, simple, preferably white clothes symbolizes purity and devotion.
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3. Set an Intention (Sankalp)
Before starting the fast, take a Sankalp (vow) to observe the fast sincerely for a specific wish or general well-being.
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4. Fasting Rules
Some people observe a nirjala fast (without food and water).
Others have phalahar (fruits, milk, nuts) during the day.
Avoid grains, salt, and processed foods if you are doing partial fasting.
Break the fast only after evening prayers.
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5. Puja and Offerings
Offer Belpatra (Bilva leaves), water, milk, curd, honey, and ghee to Shiva Lingam.
Chant Shiva mantras like "Om Namah Shivaya" or Mahamrityunjaya Mantra.
Light a diya (lamp) and incense sticks.
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6. Evening Aarti and Prayers
Perform a simple aarti in the evening with family and offer fruits or sweets to Lord Shiva.
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Key Rituals Associated with Shravan Month
Kanwar Yatra:
Devotees called Kanwariyas carry water from sacred rivers and offer it to Shiva temples.
Rudrabhishek:
A special form of worship involving an elaborate abhishek (sacred bath) of Shiva Lingam.
Jalabhishek:
Offering sacred water daily to Shiva Lingam during Shravan month.
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Symbolism of Shravan Month Fasting
Fasting and praying to Mahadev during Shravan symbolize:
Surrender: Offering ourselves completely to divine will.
Transformation: Shedding old patterns and embracing purity.
Balance: Finding equilibrium between worldly life and spirituality.
Protection: Seeking divine intervention against life’s hardships.
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Do’s and Don’ts During Shravan Somvar
Do’s:
Stay positive and calm.
Perform Shiva puja sincerely.
Offer Bilva leaves, milk, and water.
Chant Shiva mantras daily.
Practice charity and help the needy.
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Don’ts:
Avoid non-vegetarian food, alcohol, and tobacco.
Don’t use garlic and onion in meals.
Refrain from negative actions like lying or hurting others.
Avoid haircuts or shaving during Shravan.
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Conclusion: Shravan Somvar – A Journey Toward Divine Bliss
Fasting and praying during the Shravan month is not just a ritual; it’s a spiritual journey that brings immense blessings. Observing the Shravan Somvar Vrat with devotion connects you deeply with Lord Shiva, helping you manifest your dreams, cleanse your karma, and achieve inner peace.
As you perform the vrat this year, do so with full heart, love, and faith. May Lord Shiva shower his choicest blessings upon you and your family!
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